IMPROVEMENT OF CLAIMS OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES AGAINST SAFETY OF MANUFACTURE AS THE OBLIGATORY PART OF THE PROTECTION OF LABOR COMPONENT OF LABOR PROTECTION
УДК 343.3/.7(477)
ORCID: 0000-0001-7018-7710
DOI 10.37566/2707-6849-2022-1-2(38-39)-17
Hryhoriy KRAYNIK,
Associate Professor of the Department of Law and Public Administration of Zhytomyr State University named after Ivan Franko, Ph.D. of Juridical Sciences, Associate Professor
IMPROVEMENT OF CLAIMS OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES AGAINST SAFETY OF MANUFACTURE AS THE OBLIGATORY PART OF THE PROTECTION OF LABOR COMPONENT OF LABOR PROTECTION
The article conducts a comprehensive, scientifically sound study of the definition and legal regulation of improving the content of criminal offenses against safety of manufacture as an integral part of labor protection. The model of structures of criminal offenses against safety of manufacture as an integral component of labor protection is developed. The elements of the composition of these criminal offenses, as well as the types and sizes of punishments for their commission have been studied. Based on the study of the composition of criminal offenses against safety of manufacture, ways to improve the legislation of Ukraine in order to improve labor protection are proposed. The definition of the concept of criminal offenses against the safety of manufacture and the consequences of these criminal offenses and the formulation of penalties for their commission have been improved. The opinion expressed in science about the amendment of the Criminal Code of Ukraine by the article «Violation of the requirements of the legislation on labor protection by employees», which will not create a conflict with Art. 271-275 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, because, in particular, differs in the subjects of criminal offenses (from Article 271 of the Criminal Code), the objective side (from Article 272 of the Criminal Code) in order to improve labor protection. It is proposed to define the concept of criminal offenses against the safety of manufacture, taking into account the peculiarities of their wording and the provisions of Art. 11 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. There is a need to improve the definition of «labor protection», which is enshrined in SSTU 2293:2014 «Labor protection. Terms and definitions». For the first time the author expressed the idea of the need to consolidate the definition of the consequences of criminal offenses under Articles 271-275 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, in a note to Art. 271 of the Criminal code of Ukraine. Keywords: criminal offenses, safety of manufacture, labor protection, consequences of criminal offenses.
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