PERFORMANCE CONTRACT MAINTENANCE FOR LIFE: PROBLEMS OF THEORY AND PRACTICE

PDF

OlgaRОZGON, 

Associate Professor of Civil Law V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University,

Candidate of Law Sciences, Associate Professor

 

PERFORMANCE CONTRACT MAINTENANCE FOR LIFE: PROBLEMS OF THEORY AND PRACTICE

 

In the article of вияснена practical worker of non-fulfillment properly of terms by agreement of permanent alimony. Certainly, that to the basic cases of non-fulfillment or improper implementation приобретателем of the duties by agreement of permanent alimony: 1) grant to the alienor of not only money maintenance but also corresponding to examination, if it is envisaged by the conditions of the agreement; 2) the grant of maintenance must not have episodic character (periodic actions) or grant of help partly or to the certain help that is not examination in understanding of requirements of agreement of permanent alimony; 3) non-fulfillment or improper implementation приобретателем of duty of burial place, payments of ritual services and establishment to the tombstone, by agreement of permanent alimony. Opinion is expressed, that in practice there are violations of rights by this agreement outside both alienor and приобретателя that needs attention at the conclusion of the real treaty and clear implementation of the duties by parties.

It is established that the contract of life maintenance occurs and abuse of their rights by disposing particularly in practice quite often there are times when disposing mainly from personal reasons, refused to take proper performance proposed purchaser – a situation known as «overdue creditor». There are cases when disposing departs to another place of permanent residence, for example, to another locality. Then the purchaser can not fulfill its obligations to the disposing and over time disposing submit a claim for termination of the contract of life maintenance (care) because it is not performed properly.

The emphasis that neglect or improper performance does not always lead to termination. Disposing a right to sue for damages and their amount is determined according to the monetary valuation specified in the contract. In exceptional cases it is possible to make a claim not to terminate the contract of life maintenance, and the obligation of the purchaser to fulfill obligations in kind undertaken by or for the recovery of monetary compensation of all types of financial security specified in the contract.

Key words: guardianship, caring, custody, help by a helper, method, guard, providing of rights and interests, ward persons.

 

References

Borisova V. I., Baranova L. M., Zhilinkova I. V. and others. Civil law of Ukraine: textbook: In 2 vols. ed. V. I. Borisova, I. V. Thanks-Fateeva, V. L. Yarotsky. K .: Jurinkom Inter, 2004. T. 2. 552 p. [ukr.]

Scientific and practical commentary on the Civil Code of Ukraine: in 2 volumes / per answer. ed. O. V. Dzery (supervising author), N. S. Kuznetsova, V. V. Luts.   K .: Jurinkom Inter, 2005. T. II. 387 p. [ukr.]

Bogaychuk V. V. Lifetime maintenance agreement: obligations of the parties and problems of their implementation. Current trends in the rule of law in Ukraine and the world: Coll. Science. Art. according to the II International. scientific-practical conf., April 10. 2014. Zhytomyr: ZhNAEU, 2014. p. 228–230. URL: http://ir.znau.edu.ua/handle/123456789/2062. [ukr.]

Velikoroda O. M. The emergence of a lifetime maintenance agreement in Ukraine. Problems of improving legal regulation to ensure the rights and fundamental freedoms of man and citizen in Ukraine: materials of the regional interuniversity. Science. conf. young scientists and graduate students (Ivano-Frankivsk, April 19, 2003). Ivano-Frankivsk: Play, 2003. p. 118–121. [ukr.]

Civil law: textbook: in 2 vols. for order. V. I. Borisova, I. V. Spasibo-Fateeva,     V. L. Yarotsky. Kharkiv: Pravo, 2011. T. 2. 816 p. [ukr.]

Yavorska O. S. The contract of life maintenance: problems of the theory and practice of application. URL: http://vuzlib.com/content/view/2204/126. [ukr.]

Civil law of Ukraine: textbook: in 2 books. / for ed. O. V. Dzeri, N. S. Kuznetsova. K .: Jurinkom Inter, 1999. Book. 2. 320 p. [ukr.]

Life maintenance (care) / Gorbunova L. M., Bogachev S. V., Ivanchuk I. F., Tsyren O. S.; Ministry of Justice of Ukraine. K .: Polygraph-Express LLC, 2006. 41 p. [ukr.]

Yavorska O. S. Termination of the contract of life maintenance (care) / University scientific notes. 2014. № 2. p. 130–136. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/j-pdf/Unzap_2014_2_16.pdf. [ukr.]

 

Velikoroda O. M. Contract of life maintenance: dis. … Cand. jurid. Sciences: 12.00.03 / Research Institute of Private Law and Entrepreneurship of the Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. K., 2006. 19 p. [ukr.]

Onopenko V. The contract of life maintenance needs improvement / Law of Ukraine. 1993. № 910. p. 28–30. [ukr.]

Petrovsky A. The contract of life maintenance needs to be improved / Bulletin of the National University of Internal Affairs. 2002. № 18. p. 81–86. [ukr.]

Berveno S. General principles of civil liability for breach of contract. Legal Ukraine. 2006. № 5. p. 47–51. [ukr.]

Civil Code of Ukraine: scientific-practical. comment: with change and ext. as of May 5, 2009 / Kharitonov E. A. and others; head ed. Y. O. Kharitonov and others. K .: Legal Unity, 2009. 744 p. [ukr.]