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THE SPECIAL CRIMINOLOGICAL MEASURES TO PREVENT CRIMES IN THE FIELD OF COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT ON THE INTERNET

THE SPECIAL CRIMINOLOGICAL MEASURES TO PREVENT CRIMES IN THE FIELD OF COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT ON THE INTERNET

УДК 347.78                                                                                                                                                                                                                     PDF

DOI 10.37566/2707-6849-2020-4(33)-8

Artem LISOVYI

chief specialist of the departmentconsideration of appeals and provision of public informationSecretariat of the Civil Court of Cassation, the Supreme Court

THE SPECIAL CRIMINOLOGICAL MEASURES TO PREVENT CRIMES IN THE FIELD OF COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT ON THE INTERNET

In this article author analyzes the term of ‘special criminological crime prevention’ and determines the main directions by which such crimes prevention is developed and realized.

Consideringthe fact that the existing in the Soviet Union times o the  system of crimes prevention in Ukraine was destroyed after the declaration of independence, the author emphasizes the necessity of building a new efficient and comprehensive system of crimes prevention in Ukraine, in which the methods on Internet crimes prevention should be reflected.

The author deems the problem of realization of special criminological crime prevention in the field of copyright as the cornerstone of the overall process of crimes combating, prevention of committing copyright crimes and enhancement of criminality in Ukraine. This idea is reflected among scientific environment, in particular such scientists as A.A. Lomakina, Y.Y. Fedorishena, O.V. Novikov, M.V. Boruta, I.M. Romanyuk, B.M. Krivolapov and other have been investigated the same legal problem.

The author defines the law enforcement agency within the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine dedicated to combating cyber crime, including the prevention, combating and investigation of Internet copyright crimes – the department of Cyber Police of Ukraine. The author points out that the main tasks of this department include: implementation of the state policy in the sphere of combating cybercrime, early informing of the population on the emergence of new cybercriminals, implementation of software for the systematization of cybercidents.

The author emphasizes that the role of the local government bodies couldn’t be overestimated in the building of national crimes prevention system because making of effective decisions subject to assistance to families, people with disabilities, the regulation of tariff and price policy and other, make the general atmosphere in society stable, that  helps to avoid new crimes commitments. The author emphasizes that the local government bodies have to carry out special criminological crime prevention activities.

In this article the author also proposes new special criminological crime prevention measures in the field of copyright which could be undertaken by relevant authorities, and also notes on the neccessity of the legal implementation of mechanisms for copyright protection on the Internet, which copyright owner can use personally to protect his works.

Keywords: special criminological crime prevention measures, Internet copyright crimes prevention, crimes prevention, Internet, ways to prevent Internet copyright crimes, development of new Internet copyright crimes prevention measures.

 

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