УДК 347.65/68

ORCID: 0000-0003-1480-1864

DOI 10.37566/2707-6849-2025-2(51)-9

PDF

Oleg PECENYI,

Associate Professor of Civil Law

at Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University,

Member of the Scientific Advisory Council at the Supreme Court,

Candidate of Legal Sciences

PROBLEMS OF APPLYING THE MANDATORY SHARE

IN INHERITANCE: DYNAMICS OF LEGISLATION

AND COURT PRACTICE

The article presents an analysis of the issues surrounding the right to a compulsory share in inheritance at the current stage of development of civil legislation and court practice. The author analyzes legislation and judicial practice in terms of subjects of the right to a compulsory share in inheritance. The trends in determining incapacity as a condition for inheriting a compulsory share in inheritance are examined. Attention is drawn to the procedure for determining the size of the compulsory share in inheritance when all first-degree heirs are taken into account, including those who have refused to accept the inheritance, have not accepted the inheritance, have been deprived of the right to inherit, or have died before the opening of the inheritance, but who have heirs by right of representation.

Keywords: inheritance law; will; compulsory share in inheritance; incapacity; freedom of testamentary disposition.

References

PechenyiO. P. Realizaciyadeyaky`xvy`divzabezpechennyavy`konannyazobov'yazannyaurusispadkovy`xpravovidnosy`n. Naukovy`jvisny`kUzhgorods`kogonacional`nogouniversy`tetu. Ser. Pravo. 2024. Vyp. 84. Ch. 1. S. 367, 368. URL: https://visnyk-juris-uzhnu.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/84-part-1.pdf.

Pechenyi  O. P. Pravo na oboviazkovu chastku u spadshchyni: problemy vyznachennia subiekta. Mala entsyklopediia notariusa. 2024. № 6. (138). S. 78–84.

Pechenyi O. P. Vtrata chynnosti zapovitom. Tlumachennia zapovitu. Visnyk Akademii pravovykh nauk Ukrainy. 2010. № 4. S. 128–137.

Zaika Yu. O. Spadkove pravo v Ukraini: stanovlennia i rozvytok: monohrafiia. 2-e vyd.  Kyiv: KNT, 2007. 288 s. S. 195–204.

Kukhariev O. Ye. Sutnist prava na oboviazkovu chastku u spadshchyni u spadkovomu pravi Ukrainy. 2021. № 2. S. 11–15. URL: http://pgp-journal.kiev.ua/archive/2021/2/3.pdf

Suchasni tendentsii rozvytku spadkovoho prava (porivnialno-pravove doslidzhennia): monohrafiia / Yu. O. Zaika ta in.; za zah. red. V. V. Lutsia; Nats. akad. prav. nauk Ukrainy, NDI pryvat. prava i pidpryiemnytstva im. F. H. Burchaka. Kyiv: NDI pryvat. prava i pidpryiemnytstva, 2015.  247 s. S. 104–128.

Postanova KTsS VS vid 25.11.2020 u spravi № 292/389/17. URL: https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/93119688

Postanova KTsS VS vid 05.07.2023 u spravi № 126/2002/19. URL: https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/112146219

Postanova KTsS VS vid 01.07.2020 u spravi № 714/263/17-ts. URL: https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/90202392#

Postanova KTsS VS vid 09.12.2020 u spravi № 761/24381/14-ts. URL: https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/93622092

Postanova KTsS VS vid 26.02.2025 u spravi № 753/10632/22. URL: https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/125556473

Postanova Druhoi sudovoi palaty KTsS VS vid 30.01.2025 u spravi № 638/7132/15-ts. URL: https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/125326107

Okrema dumka suddi KTsS VS Krasnoshchokova Ye. V. vid 30.01.2025. u spravi № 638/7132/15-ts. URL: https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/125296153

Okrema dumka suddiv KTsS VS Huleikova I. Yu., Pohribnoho S. O. vid 11.12.2019. u spravi № 638/7132/15-ts. URL:https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/86607306.